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Networking

Residential networking baseline

Wi-Fi, structured cabling and switching baseline that a Smart Citizens installation depends on — the foundation for every automation layer.

Best practices

  • Structured cabling before drywall closes
  • Wireless survey after furniture arrives, not before
  • Document AP channels and re-survey annually

Common mistakes

  • Relying on the router placed in a metal cabinet
  • Running Cat cable next to a bus-bar or dimmer trunk
  • Sharing IoT + owner devices on one SSID
  • Skipping the UPS 'because there's an inverter'

Engineering checklist

  • Cat6 minimum to every AP, TV, camera, controller and rack
  • PoE budget calculated with 20% headroom
  • One AP per 90–110 m² of occupied area on villas, one per apt for typical layouts
  • Guest / IoT / owner SSIDs on separate VLANs
  • UPS on the rack for controller + core switch

Recommended workflow

  1. Coverage design from floor plan
  2. Cable pull + termination
  3. Rack install + labelling
  4. Wireless commissioning + survey
  5. VLAN + policy configuration
  6. Handover with SSID/PSK card

Related standards

TIA-568
IEEE 802.11ax
IEEE 802.3bt (PoE++)